April 29, 2011: Physics Day at Six Flags St. Louis --- Mark your calendars now! - Below information is based on the April 2010 Six Flags Day --- and will be updated soon for next year....
April 30, 2010: Physics Day at Six Flags St. Louis
[] Curriculum Materials
[] 2010 Ticket Order Form
[] Getting the Most out of the Materials
Where: Six Flags, St. Louis; Interstate 44 at Eureka, MO.
When: Friday April 30, 2010, 9am-5pm
This year Physics Day is exclusive to physics-- Math and Science day has been moved a week earlier-- giving your students even better access to the rides. SLAPT highly recommends the picnic combo package that includes buffet lunch in the catering grove - it's much better than waiting in lines at the food vendor stations. If you choose to buy park admission tickets without the lunch, you can save several dollars per ticket if you order by March 28. You also get one free chaperone ticket for every 15 paid tickets. Bus and car parking is $10 per vehicle (this is a change from previous years). Processing fee is $10 and is indicated on the order form. To order, download the order form and send it to Six Flags, or call Six Flags at 636-938-4800 ext 288. When you order, you can request a CD of the curriculum materials. The materials can also be downloaded below.
Also, volunteers are needed at the Mr. Freeze ride to help students use high-tech data vests, and to download and print the data. We will train you, Six Flags will provide a free lunch voucher and a free return ticket to Six Flags, and you get to hang out with other teachers! If you can help, please send an e-mail to Bill Brinkhorst, indicating which hours between 9am and 5pm you are available. Volunteers work in two-hour shifts starting on the hour.
We are grateful for any help you might give as we try to provide this worthwhile experience for all of our physics students. Friday will be fun!
See you at Six Flags,
Bill Brinkhorst, Rex Rice
Resources for Ride Analysis at Six Flags, St. Louis
- Teacher Introduction
- Suggestions for making measurements
- Constructing measurement equipment
- Six Flags St. Louis Park Map
- Student Introduction
- Answer keys to most rides are available -- email Bill Brinkhorst for more information.
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| Ride | Full version | Short version | ||||
| Batman, the Ride | (word, .pdf) | (word, .pdf) | Data | Movie (4.5 MB) | Movie (140 MB) | |
| Mr. Freeze | (word, .pdf) | (word, .pdf) | Data | Movie (3.2 MB) | Movie (229 MB) | |
| Screamin' Eagle | (word, .pdf) | Diagram | Data | |||
| Riverview Racer | (word, .pdf) | Data | Movie (5.1 MB) | Movie (27.4 MB) | ||
| Highland Fling | (word, .pdf) | (word, .pdf) | Diagram | Data | Movie (3.4 MB) | Movie (42.6 MB) |
| Rush Street Flyer | (word, .pdf) | (word, .pdf) | Data | Movie (4.1 MB) | Movie (67.8 MB) | |
| The Joker | (word, .pdf) | (word, .pdf) | Diagram | Data | Movie (3.0 MB) | Movie (56.2 MB) |
| The Ninja | (word, .pdf) | Data | Movie (2.4 MB) | |||
| Superman | (word, .pdf) | (word, .pdf) |
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| Xcalibur | (word, .pdf) | (word, .pdf) | Data | |||
| Evil Knievel | coming 09! | preview | ||||
| Tony Hawk | coming 09! | |||||
| Waterstreet Cab | (word, .pdf) | |||||
| Carousel | (word, .pdf) | Data | ||||
| Mine Train | Data | |||||
| The Boss | Data | |||||
NEW!! Math materials for exploring Six Flags, contact Steven Williott if you have questions or suggestions.
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Matching Graphs of Ride Data to Videos Activity (all files .pdf) |
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Appendicies |
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Dear Physics Teacher:
The curriculum materials posted here have been specifically developed to help you integrate amusement park physics activities within your physics curriculum. These materials have evolved over the past twenty years due to work by area physics teachers with influence from physics educators nationwide.
In order to get the most from Physics Day and these materials, please note the following:
• 1. We suggest that you have your students focus on a small number of the activities at the park (for instance, one roller coaster and one or two circular motion rides). There are many more activities included on the CD than could ever be done in one day at the park. We would rather provide too many activities than too few, so we have left it up to you, the teacher, to decide which activities are most appropriate for your students. To help you, most of the ride activities have a qualitative section consisting of conceptually oriented questions and a quantitative section that involves calculations. We have edited the full versions of the materials to create a shorter version for each ride that may be more appropriate for some introductory physics courses. Therefore, the student activity files are labeled "full" and "short." The CD also contains Microsoft Word versions of the materials to provide you with the ability to edit materials so that they best fit your curriculum.
• 2. We strongly encourage you to use these materials throughout the year as they fit in to your physics course. Physics Day at Six Flags will be a far more valuable experience for your students if they are already familiar with the types of analyses that are used on the rides prior to going to Six Flags. Activities that your students do not do at the park can be modified and used for pre-trip preparation, post-trip follow-up, or anywhere else they fit into your curriculum. This "beyond Physics Day" use is possible because the CD includes movies and data files for a large number of the rides. We have also included some activities which do not involve the rides themselves, but which may be related to the field trip as a whole. See the Appendix file.
• 3. Mr. Freeze is the "flagship" activity that we have written for physics day. It is the only ride for which "high tech" equipment is provided, and the Mr. Freeze questions explore a wider variety of physics concepts than those for any other ride. If you have your students do no other activities at the park (which we don't recommend) please consider at least having them work as much of the Mr. Freeze packet as is appropriate for their level of physics course. Each student group will need a calculator, a stopwatch, and a sextant. (See the Equipment document for details on constructing a sextant easily and inexpensively.)
• 4. Please ask your students to bring a photo ID to the Physics Day so that they can use the high-tech equipment for collecting data on Mr. Freeze free of charge. ( Since students usually work in groups of 2 to 4 on the activities, it is really only necessary to check out one vest, and thus require only one I.D., per group. ) Students borrow the equipment by trading a photo I.D. (such as a driver's license or school I.D.) for a data collection vest just before boarding Mr. Freeze. The I.D. cards are returned to the students when they turn in the vests at a computer downloading and printing station at the ride exit. This equipment is available due to generous equipment lending by Vernier Software, the pooling of equipment from local high schools, and the purchase of equipment by Six Flags St. Louis.
• 5. Volunteer to help with the "high tech" data collection at Mr. Freeze. Physics teachers and other chaperones are needed to operate laptop computers for downloading and printing data, to shuttle vests and IDs, to issue data vests, and to familiarize students with using the data vest. You don't need to know anything about the equipment--we will train volunteers on the day of the event. Please email Bill Brinkhorst at bbrink2@charter.net to volunteer for as little as a couple of hours or as much as the whole day. Six Flags will provide each volunteer with a free meal ticket for Physics Day and two complimentary admissions tickets to return to Six Flags any time during the coming season. Your help is essential. Please email Bill and volunteer today!
• 6. We encourage your students to take advantage of Six Flags' Physics Day meal deal - a good value that will make the students' time at the park more productive. The meal deal is served buffet style in the World's Fair Pavilion; there is little or no waiting; it is less expensive that purchasing food at park concessions; it is "all you care to eat;" and the large, sheltered tables in the Pavilion allow students to work on the ride analyses while eating lunch. The food caterers require a definite cutoff date, so be sure to order tickets for the "meal deal" well in advance of Physics Day.
• 7. Please note that the devices that are commonly called "accelerometers" do not measure acceleration! These devices, that we call Force Factor meters , can be calibrated to measure the ratio of the normal force in the direction of measurement to the magnitude of the gravitational force. That ratio, the Force Factor, is a multiplier that can be used to find the normal force on an object. In other words, the Force Factor in a given direction multiplied by the magnitude of the gravitational force equals the normal force in that direction. Because of this, the labels on the graphs included in the materials do not read Acceleration vs. Time, but rather Force Factor vs. time. These ideas are explained in detail in the Measurement document. Please study this and point it out to your students.
• 8. The St. Louis Area Physics Teachers association works closely with Six Flags St. Louis to promote Physics Day. Join the St. Louis Area Physics Teachers email list for free by visiting http://www.slapt.org . Doing so will ensure that you receive regular email updates of the events and activities of the group, including the latest information about Physics Day at Six Flags St. Louis. SLAPT is a non-profit group of physics teachers (middle school, high school, and college) that organize regular workshops for the purpose of improving the physics education.
It is hoped that you and your students will find these materials conducive to an enjoyable and educational day at Six Flags. We are very interested in your reactions and comments about this set of materials as we continue to revise/edit the materials. Any help you can give will be appreciated.
If you have any questions about these materials or anything else related to Physics Day at Six Flags St. Louis, please feel free to contact either one of us:
Bill Brinkhorst, John Burroughs School (retired)
Rex Rice, Clayton High School
Notes on Materials that were new in Spring 2008:
Short versions have been added for most rides. The files are indicated by "short" in the filename and there is a white rectangle within the black bar at the top of each page.
Mr. Freeze, Joker, Superman, Rush Street Flyer, Batman, and Xcalibur all have important updates and corrections.
Answer keys have been added for Superman and Rush Street Flyer
It is now difficult, if not impossible, to collect data from the ground for Screamin' Eagle and Ninja because of the growth of trees around the rides. We hope to breathe new life into these rides with the addition of aerial videos so that these rides may be used in preparation for physics day or as a makeup assignment.
Questions for Tony Hawk and Six Flags' new rollercoaster, Evel Knievel, are planned for 2009.
